---
title: Potions, Lotions, Rubs and Scrubs
description: Potions, Lotions, Rubs and Scrubs
---

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## Potions, Lotions, Rubs and Scrubs

<http://static1.squarespace.com/static/595689fc9de4bbc892200518/t/59568acf5fd63b5f292879de/1498845555724//img.jpg.com/static/595689fc9de4bbc892200518/t/59568acf5fd63b5f292879df/1498843855132/1000w/>

“I don’t like germs.   
That’s why I don’t like to shake hands.   
You just never know what that person did with his or her hand right  
 before it was offered to you to shake...... (Donald Trump)”

I couldn’t have said it better myself!  Except, while Mr. Trump like Howie Mandel are  
 advocators of ceasing the “archaic tradition” of hand shaking to avoid germs,  
 my philosophy is “get a grip – go wash your hands.”

For centuries, hand hygiene has been considered an  
 important measure in promoting both public health and good personal hygiene.  
 There is a plethora of scientific evidence to support the fact that careful  
 attention to hand hygiene, lower rates of infectious disease in diverse  
 settings, such as health care facilities, child care centers, and  
 households.  Fancy that, if you remove  
 germs from your hands you can disrupt person-to-person transmission of  
 infectious diseases!  With the increased  
 recognition of the importance of hand hygiene in health care settings, the  
 assortment of hand hygiene products has expanded to include antimicrobial  
 foams, rubs, lotions, wipes, and soaps and with 7 Billion people worldwide, why  
 wouldn’t it?  Hand hygiene products are a  
 very lucrative business to be in.

Similar to the surface disinfectant chemistries we have  
 been delving into over the past year, there are a slew of chemistries  
 traditionally used for hand hygiene.   
Like any chemistry, there are also concerns about the toxicity both  
 human and environment as well as resistance development.  As hand hygiene is known to be probably the  
 single most important factor to stopping the spread of disease, development of  
 resistance to the potions, lotions, rubs and scrubs we use to clean our hand is  
 of vital importance.  I would hazard to  
 say more so than even surface disinfectants as the “wash off” products that we  
 use to clean are hands enter the sanitary sewer system and ultimately into the  
 environment at far larger volumes than the surface disinfectants that we wipe  
 on a surface and allow to air dry.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and  
 Prevention (CDC), virtually all significant bacterial infections in the world  
 are becoming resistant to the antibiotic treatment of choice.  “The CDC estimates that, each year, nearly 2  
 million people in the United States acquire an infection while in a hospital,  
 resulting in 90,000 deaths. More than 70 percent of the bacteria that cause  
 these infections are resistant to at least one of the antibiotics commonly used  
 to treat them.”  Bacterial resistance  
 results in more visits to the doctor, a lengthier illness, the use of more  
 toxic drugs.  It can also mean death.   Similar to antibiotic resistance, the threat  
 of pathogens developing chemical resistance is very real.  There is widespread concern over the  
 development of chemical resistance to the hand hygiene products currently used.

In 2013, we will be delving into each of the hand hygiene  
 actives so for the purposes of this blog I will not be going into “report card”  
 detail.  For what I will refer to as the  
 “wash off” actives the primary chemistries used for hand hygiene include;  
[Quaternary Ammonium Chloride](http://talkcleantome.blogspot.ca/2012/01/disinfectant-chemistry-report-card-do.html), [Chlorhexidine](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorhexidine), Parachlorometaxylenol or PCMX (a [phenol](http://talkcleantome.blogspot.ca/2012/03/disinfectant-chemistry-report-card-3.html) derivative) and [Triclosan](http://www.davidsuzuki.org/issues/health/science/toxics/chemicals-in-your-cosmetics---triclosan/). 

If you recall from my “[Rub-a-Dub-Dub, there’s a rubber duck in my tub](http://talkcleantome.blogspot.ca/2012/07/rub-dub-dub-theres-rubber-duck-in-my.html)” book review blog in July, Slow Death By Rubber Duck describes  
 in detail an experiment in which the author turned himself into a human guinea  
 pig.  The level of Triclosan in his blood  
 shot up by 3,000%!!!  Triclosan is  
 believed to interfere with thyroid function and is not metabolized by the human  
 body or even by the sewage waste process, making it an almost ubiquitous  
 environmental chemical in water.  In  
 fact, in a study by U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention scientists  
 detected Triclosan in the urine of nearly 75% of those tested (2,517 people  
 ages six years and older).  The European  
 Union classifies Triclosan as irritating to the skin and eyes, and as very  
 toxic to aquatic organisms, noting that it may cause long-term adverse effects  
 in the aquatic environment.  Environment  
 Canada likewise categorized Triclosan as potentially toxic to aquatic  
 organisms, bioaccumulative, and persistent.   
In other words, it doesn't easily degrade and can build up in the  
 environment after it has been rinsed down the sink or shower drain.

Suffice it to say, similar to the surface disinfectants  
 we have already investigated, due diligence into the type of hand soap we use  
 needs to be considered.  As we are seeing  
 with surface disinfectants, oxidizing chemistries, especially [hydrogen peroxide](http://talkcleantome.blogspot.ca/2012/05/disinfectant-chemistry-report-card-4.html)-based products are expanding because of their exceptional health and  
 safety and environmental sustainability profiles.  H2O2 breaks down into water and oxygen meaning  
 is completely benign if rinsed down the drain and as it does not leave behind  
 any chemistry residue it will not lead to chemical resistance.  While H2O2 is not an active that is widely  
 used for hand hygiene, a product based on hydrogen peroxide was recently  
 launched in Europe and will surely make its way to North America. 

The next time you need to choose a hand hygiene product I  
 hope you’ll take time to consider the type of chemistry the hand soap you  
 choose uses and pick one that will be safer for you, me and the environment!

*Bugging Off! *

Nicole

 

 

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